Installing Base Material
At 12:20 in
Retaining Walls - Master Series- steps 1-4
What happens here
After subgrade compaction, a layer of 3/4 inch clear rock, also known as 'sewer rock' due to its angular nature, is installed as the base material. This aggregate is spread evenly in the trench by a Kubota SVL 65-2 skid steer and then leveled manually with a rake. The angular shape of the rock allows it to interlock, creating a strong, stable base that acts like a 'snowshoe effect' to distribute the weight of the wall evenly over the subsoil, preventing settling. For added stability in extreme conditions, geogrid can be layered into the base in 6-inch lifts.
Goal: Create a stable and self-locking base layer for the retaining wall using angular aggregate.
Tools and materials
- Kubota SVL 65-2 Skid Steer Kubota — Delivering and spreading the 3/4 inch clear rock into the trench
- Rake — Manually leveling the 3/4 inch clear rock in the trench
- 3/4 inch clear rock — Forming the stable, angular base layer for the retaining wall
- Geogrid — Providing additional structural stability to the base layer in challenging conditions
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