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Repair Small Sunken Area with Hand Compaction

8:50
15:09
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At 8:50 in

How NOT to build a paver patio. Why they FAIL and how to do a DIY repair on landscaping. 4 k video

What happens here

For smaller, localized sunken areas, particularly those bordering retaining walls or steps, the repair method differs due to the inability to use heavy machinery. Begin by carefully removing the pavers from the affected area. If a void is present, such as from an uncompacted pipe installation or animal burrowing, fill it with Class 5 aggregate. Using a hand tamper (or a sledgehammer with a sturdy wooden board), manually compact the base material. The narrator notes that mechanized compaction is not suitable here as it can 'blow out' the retaining wall. After the base is compacted, spread a thin layer of sand. Use a small trowel or a piece of wood to carefully level the sand bed to the desired height, creating a flat surface for the pavers. This allows for precise adjustments in confined spaces.

Goal: Address small, localized sunken areas with precision using manual compaction and leveling techniques.

Tools and materials

  • Gloves — Protecting hands
  • Hand Tamper — Manually compacting base material in small or confined areas
  • Pavers — The existing patio surface that needs to be removed and reinstalled
  • Sledgehammer — Used with a board for hand compaction as an alternative to a hand tamper
  • Small Wooden Board — Used with a sledgehammer for compaction, or as a small screed for sand leveling
  • Trowel — Spreading and leveling sand in small areas
  • Class 5 Aggregate — Filling voids and compacting the base in small repair areas
  • Sand — Creating the leveling bed for pavers in small areas

What they say

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[Music] so Todd found something kind of neat this whole area here it was sinking so we're you know gonna raise it up like the rest of it he pulled these first two bricks out and there is nothing under two right about here so these whole two rows are just being supported by the friction fit of all the bricks book and that's it good probably good four inches more from the top of the block and Sprite about six to the bottom here in the front so if you have a patio that butts right up to a retaining wall this is very common because you're not actually supposed to compact right up behind a retaining wall you're supposed to actually leave about three feet and this becomes problematic when a paver patio which needs a hundred percent compaction putts right up to a retaining wall it's not uncommon also another thing that can create problems like this is animals they'll dig and burrow underneath the paver patio and create their own void spaces so but there is a way to fix and repair this it's not the end of the world you have to use hand compaction behind a retaining wall meaning you still have to compact behind it because if you let that go it's going to create problems down the road but one of the things that you need to look at in this area is you've seen that pipe when they installed that swimming pool that's behind the guys while they're working whoever installed that pipe didn't compact around their pipe and that created the void spacing which created the settlement issues which created the patio failure when you give a mouse a cookie and so on and so forth so we've taken the time to compact just using light hand hand compaction equipment we can use a basing hammer you can use a packing plate you don't want to use motorized compaction equipment behind your retaining wall because you can blow out that retaining wall and then not only are you repairing a patio you could also be potentially

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