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Final Pan Installation and Securing — Install the Drain Assembly

Intermediate12 hours

Part of project

How to Install and Level a Shower Pan Base · Step 3 of 8

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In this video

Carefully lower the shower pan assembly into the stall, guiding the drain pipe into the floor opening. Ensure the back of the pan rests securely on the ledger board and the entire pan is pushed tight against the studs. Confirm the pan is still level. Secure the pan by driving screws with washers through the built-in holes in the flanges and into the wall studs on all sides. The installation is now complete and ready for the backer board and tile.

Goal: Permanently install the shower pan assembly

Used in this video

  • Level (brand: DeWalt, Tool Type: Level Type)Performing a final check to ensure the pan is level after final placement
  • Impact Driver (brand: Milwaukee, Tool Type: Power Tools)Driving screws through the pan's flange into the studs
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FAQs

Before installing the shower pan, how thoroughly do I need to prepare my subfloor, and what should I look out for?

Ensure the subfloor is clean, dry, and structurally sound. Check for rot, water damage, or uneven spots, repairing them as needed to provide a stable foundation for the mortar bed. A smooth, level subfloor is crucial for the pan's stability and proper drainage.

What's the right consistency for the mortar bed, and how much do I need to mix for a standard shower pan?

The mortar (like SAKRETE 80 lb. Gray Type S Mortar Mix) should be mixed to a thick, peanut butter-like consistency, allowing it to hold its shape without being too wet or crumbly. For a typical 48x32 inch pan, one 80lb bag should be sufficient, but always check the pan manufacturer's recommendations. Ensure even coverage to fully support the pan.

Beyond just using a level, what are the key steps to ensure my shower pan is perfectly level and stable?

Dry-fit the pan multiple times, checking with a long level in all directions (front-to-back and side-to-side). Once in the mortar, apply even pressure and re-check constantly, making micro-adjustments by lightly tapping high spots or adding mortar to low spots if necessary. Ensure the pan has full, even contact with the mortar for stability and proper drainage towards the drain.

What are the critical steps for correctly installing and sealing the drain assembly to prevent leaks?

Apply a generous bead of plumber's putty (like Oatey 9 oz. Stain-Free Plumber's Putty) around the drain flange before seating it firmly into the pan opening. Hand-tighten the nuts from underneath first, then use Channellock pliers for a final snug turn, being careful not to overtighten and crack the pan. Always perform a water test for leaks before proceeding.