Sub-Fascia, Roof Decking, and Rafter/Truss Ties
At 2:43 in
What keeps your house standing? Learn how to build and how failures are prevented #build #structure
What happens here
Install the sub-fascia board along the ends of the rafters. Ensure the sub-fascia is installed at the correct height relative to the top edge of the rafters. If the sub-fascia is too low, the roof decking will not sit properly or might create a hump. If it's too high, it will hold the decking up, creating a gap or an uneven surface. After the sub-fascia is correctly installed, install the roof decking (OSB or plywood) over the rafters. To prevent roof uplift in high winds, use hurricane ties or other approved fasteners to securely attach rafters or trusses to the top plates. Failure to install these critical connections can lead to the roof detaching from the house during extreme weather.
Goal: Complete the roof structure and secure it against uplift forces.
Tools and materials
- Cordless Drill Makita — Installing hurricane ties with screws or specialized nails
- Extension Ladder — Accessing the roof for installation
- Framing Nailer — Nailing sub-fascia and roof decking
- Hurricane Ties Simpson Strong-Tie — Metal connectors to secure rafters/trusses to top plates
- Lumber — The board installed at the ends of rafters, supporting the fascia
- Oriented Strand Board — The structural layer of the roof, nailed to rafters
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