Final Grade, Level, and Compact the Base
At 15:47 in
PAVER PATIO BASE PREP - Open Graded Base Installation
What happens here
Use a laser level (e.g., Bosch) and a grade rod with a receiver to accurately check and adjust the final elevation of the gravel base. Establish reference points using string lines, ensuring the patio has the correct pitch for proper drainage (typically 1/4 inch per foot away from the house). Drive rebar stakes into the ground at key points to mark the string line elevations. The video shows workers using a laser level and grade rod, then setting rebar stakes and string lines, adjusting the gravel with rakes and shovels to meet the precise elevation requirements. A plate compactor is used to ensure maximum density of the base.
Goal: Achieve the precise final elevation and compaction for the patio base.
Tools and materials
- Grade Rod with Receiver — Measuring height differences relative to the laser level
- Hammer — Driving rebar stakes into the ground
- Laser Level Bosch — Accurately setting and checking elevations and pitch
- Level — Checking small areas for levelness
- Plate Compactor Honda GX 120 — Achieving final compaction of the base
- Rake — Fine-tuning the gravel surface for precise grading
- Rebar Stakes — Anchoring string lines for elevation guides
- String Line — Providing visual guides for consistent elevation and pitch
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