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Prime and Glue the Saddle Tee — Install the Sanitary Tee

Beginner

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How to Install an Air Admittance Valve (AAV) · Step 4 of 7

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First, dry-fit the saddle tee over the newly cut hole to confirm it fits properly. Once the fit is confirmed, remove the tee. Apply PVC primer to the surface of the pipe around the hole and to the corresponding inner surface of the saddle tee. The primer cleans and softens the plastic. Immediately after priming, apply a liberal, even coat of PVC cement to both primed surfaces. Work quickly as the cement sets fast.

Goal: Chemically Bond the Tee to the Pipe

  • Ensure you are in a well-ventilated area when using PVC primer and cement.
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FAQs

What are the most important safety precautions I should take when installing an AAV?

Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment, including safety glasses and gloves, especially when cutting PVC pipe and handling chemical solvents. Ensure the work area is well-ventilated when using PVC primer and cement to avoid inhaling fumes. Have a bucket ready to catch any residual water from the drain line.

Do I really need all those specific pipe cutters and deburring tools for this project, or can I use a simpler tool?

While a hacksaw can cut PVC, specialized pipe cutters (like the ratcheting PVC cutter or plastic tubing cutter) provide much cleaner, straighter cuts with less effort, which is crucial for a tight seal. A deburring tool is also highly recommended to smooth edges, preventing snags and ensuring the best bond with primer and cement.

How long does a typical AAV installation take for a beginner, and what's the estimated cost of materials?

For a beginner, this project typically takes 1 to 3 hours, depending on preparation and experience with plumbing. The material costs, including the AAV, PVC fittings, primer, and cement, usually range from $30-$60, assuming you already have basic tools like a tape measure and bucket.

Where is the ideal location to install an AAV on a sink drain line for optimal performance and code compliance?

The AAV must be installed vertically, at least 4 inches above the horizontal drainpipe it serves, and critically, above the fixture's flood level rim. This prevents water from entering the valve and ensures proper air intake, while complying with most plumbing codes.

Transcript
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After you have your hole cut out, take your saddle and place it over the top. Make sure you have a good fit. If you do, you will take your primer and clean the area, and then your glue and clean the area really well. After you apply the glue, take the brackets and put them into place.

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