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Preparation and Safety — Remove Cast Iron Flange (Alternative)

Intermediate

Part of project

How to Remove an Old Toilet Flange · Step 6 of 7

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In this video

Begin by identifying the cast iron hubs that need to be removed. Gather all necessary tools and safety equipment. This includes an acetylene torch, a flathead screwdriver for picking out the lead, a hammer, channel-lock pliers, and safety glasses. Critically, if working on a vertical pipe stack, stuff a rag down into the pipe below the joint to catch any falling debris or molten lead, which could cause a serious blockage. It is also wise to have a fire extinguisher and a spray bottle of water on hand for safety.

Goal: Prepare work area and gather tools

  • Failure to place a rag in a vertical pipe can lead to molten lead creating a permanent blockage further down the line.

Used in this video

  • Acetylene Torch (brand: Unspecified, Tool Type: Specialized tools, Power Source: Fuel-powered)Heating and melting the lead seal in the cast iron hub.
  • Flathead Screwdriver (brand: Unspecified, Tool Type: Hand tools, Power Source: Manual, Screwdriver Tip: Flathead)Picking and scraping molten lead and burnt oakum out of the pipe joint.
  • Hammer (brand: Unspecified, Tool Type: Hand tools, Power Source: Manual)Tapping on the pipe stub to loosen it after the lead has been melted.
  • Channel-Lock Pliers (brand: Unspecified, Tool Type: Pliers, Power Source: Manual, Pliers Jaw Type: Groove Joint)Gripping, wiggling, and pulling the loosened pipe stub out of the hub.
  • Safety Glasses (brand: Unspecified, Tool Type: Safety equipment)Protecting eyes from sparks and potential splatter of molten lead.
  • Fire Extinguisher (brand: Unspecified, Tool Type: Safety equipment) · optionalExtinguishing any accidental fires, as an open flame is being used near wood.
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FAQs

How difficult is it to remove an old toilet flange, and how long should I expect it to take?

Removing an old toilet flange is generally considered an intermediate-difficulty DIY project. Expect it to take 2-4 hours, though this can vary significantly based on your experience, the flange material (cast iron is more challenging), and how easily the old fasteners come out. Patience and the right tools are key.

What are the essential safety precautions I need to take when removing a toilet flange?

Safety is paramount for this project. Always wear safety glasses and work gloves to protect against debris and sharp edges. Ensure the water supply is shut off and the toilet is completely drained before beginning. If working with cast iron, be cautious of flying fragments and use appropriate hearing protection when chiseling.

Do I absolutely need specialized tools like an inside pipe cutter or a cold chisel and sledgehammer for this project?

Yes, for PVC/ABS flanges, an inside pipe cutter (like The Plumber's Choice 1242R) is highly recommended to make a clean, safe cut without damaging the main drain pipe. For cast iron flanges, a cold chisel (e.g., Dasco Pro G419) and sledgehammer (like Estwing MRF3LB) are often necessary to break the brittle material without damaging the subfloor or surrounding pipe.

What's the most common mistake DIYers make when removing a toilet flange, and how can I avoid damaging the drain pipe?

The most common and costly mistake is damaging the drain pipe itself while removing the flange. To avoid this, always exercise caution and precision. When cutting PVC/ABS, ensure the inside pipe cutter is properly adjusted to cut only the flange. When breaking cast iron, direct your force carefully with the chisel to fracture the flange, not the underlying pipe or subfloor.

Transcript
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good knowledge to know. I got my safety glasses here. I got my acetylene tank with the turbo torch on it. I got a screwdriver to pick the lead out. When you do a horizontal, obviously the lead is going to fall out on the floor. When you do a vertical, lead is just going to sit in there. This is open from letting it go down. So you got to kind of kick it out as you melt it. You got to brush it out. So you can use a flathead cleaning brush. Now the lead is dirty like you're in a trance or something. You got to use a cleaning brush. You got to clean that dirt off. The lead for some reason doesn't know as well. It takes forever. But we're not in a trance. It's above ground. One thing I will say if you're on a vertical piece like this, I'm not too conservative. Anything drops down into the pipe. I can just reach my hand in and grab it out. But if let's say we're on the second floor, you know, the first floor, I'm melting the hub out from there. I'm not going to be able to reach down and grab it. You got to put a big rag in down there to stop anything from dropping down. I've done it where I've taken the cast iron out and the lead is still hot and liquidy. And I pulled the cast iron out and the lead dropped down into the pipe. And I was going to go crap and I'd fix it. But basically all you do is take the torch to it and you melt it out. If you want, you can wear a mask. I just wear glasses because lead, especially those water around them. If water hits hot lead, it kind of like pops. It explodes kind of.

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