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Gather Tools and Materials — Mix and Apply Mortar

Intermediate16 hours

Part of project

How to Install and Level a Shower Pan Base · Step 5 of 9

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In this video

Before starting the installation, gather all the necessary tools and materials. This includes a 5-gallon bucket for mixing mortar, a mixing paddle attached to a power drill, a utility knife, a V-notched trowel (1/4' x 3/16'), a square-notched trowel (1/4' x 1/4'), and a flat trowel or float. The required materials are modified thin-set mortar, ABS or PVC pipe, and the corresponding pipe glue or solvent cement.

Goal: Prepare all necessary equipment and supplies for the installation.

Used in this video

  • 5 Gallon Bucket (Tool Type: Hand Tools)Mixing thin-set mortar.
  • Mixing paddle (Tool Type: Power Tools)Mixing thin-set mortar with a power drill.
  • Power drill (Tool Type: Power Tools, Power Source: Electric)Powering the mixing paddle and other attachments.
  • Utility Knife (Tool Type: Cutting tools)Cutting waterproofing membrane and shower tray if needed.
  • V-notched trowel (Size/Dimensions: 1/4' x 3/16', Tool Type: Hand Tools)Applying thin-set mortar for waterproofing membrane.
  • Square-notched trowel (Size/Dimensions: 1/4' x 1/4', Tool Type: Hand Tools)Applying thin-set mortar for setting the shower tray and tiles.
  • Flat Trowel (Tool Type: Hand Tools)Applying a skim coat of mortar and embedding membranes.
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FAQs

How difficult is it to install a shower pan for a DIYer, and what's the realistic time commitment?

This is an intermediate project, requiring precision and patience, especially with leveling and mortar work. While the estimated time is 16 hours, allow extra time for potential subfloor repairs or unexpected issues. Rushing can lead to costly mistakes, so take your time and don't skip steps.

Why is a mortar bed crucial for a new acrylic/fiberglass shower pan, and which type should I use?

A mortar bed provides essential solid support beneath the shower pan, preventing flex, squeaks, and potential cracking over time. It also allows you to precisely level the pan for proper drainage. The project specifically calls for Type S mortar, such as Greencore or Quikrete mortar mix.

What are the most critical steps to ensure my shower pan is perfectly level and drains correctly?

Accurate leveling begins with a solid, level subfloor. Dry-fit the pan multiple times, marking its position and checking it with a long level in all directions. When setting the pan into the mortar, continuously check for level and adjust the mortar bed as needed before the mortar begins to set.

What precautions should I take to prevent leaks around the drain assembly and where the pan meets the wall?

Ensure the drain fitting is properly installed and sealed according to its manufacturer's instructions, using plumber's putty or silicone caulk as recommended. Secure the pan's flanges to the wall studs precisely, and apply a waterproof sealant where the pan meets the wall before installing wall coverings to prevent moisture intrusion.

Gather Tools and Materials — How to Install and Level a Shower Pan Base (Step 5, Video 3) | Stesso