Geotextile and Base Layer Installation
At 0:06 in
This project is going to be amazing
What happens here
After excavation and preparing the rough grades, a layer of geotextile fabric (also known as landscape or weed barrier fabric) is meticulously laid across the entire excavated area. This fabric serves as a separation layer between the native soil and the base material, preventing the base from sinking and offering some weed suppression. Following this, a substantial layer of crushed stone or gravel (typically 6-12 inches deep, depending on project requirements) is uniformly spread over the geotextile fabric. A plate compactor is then used to thoroughly compact this base material, often in multiple passes and layers (lifts of 2-4 inches), to create a dense, stable, and unyielding foundation for the patio surfaces.
Goal: Create a stable, compacted base for the patio.
Tools and materials
- Plate compactor Wacker Neuson — Compacting the crushed stone or gravel base layer to create a dense and stable foundation
- Rakes/Shovels — Spreading the crushed stone or gravel evenly across the patio area
- Wheelbarrow — Transporting crushed stone or gravel from a pile to the patio area
- Crushed stone/Gravel — Forming the stable, compacted base layer of the patio
- Geotextile fabric — Preventing base material from sinking into the subgrade and weed suppression