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Patio Base Preparation and Compaction

12:40
17:21
6.6K views

At 12:40 in

"No Plan, No Problem" Landscape

What happens here

After the retaining wall is complete, the area for the patio is prepared. The existing soil is leveled and compacted to create a stable sub-base. A layer of crushed stone or gravel is spread over the sub-base and meticulously leveled using screed rails (metal pipes). The entire area is then compacted using a plate compactor to create a solid, even foundation for the pavers. This process ensures proper drainage and prevents future settling of the patio.

Goal: Create a stable and level sub-base and base layer for the patio.

Tools and materials

  • Gravel Base Material — Creating the stable base layer for the patio
  • Level — Checking the evenness of the base
  • Plate Compactor — Compacting the gravel base layer
  • Rakes — Spreading and rough leveling of base materials
  • Screed Rails — Guiding the leveling process for the base layer
  • Shovels — Spreading and adjusting base materials
  • Skid Steer ASV — Moving and spreading base materials