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Purge Air from Faucets — Open a Hot Water Faucet

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How to Flush a Water Heater to Stop Popping Noises · Step 4 of 10

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After the tank is full and the T&P valve is closed, go to the various faucets in your home, such as the kitchen sink, bathroom sinks, and shower. Turn on the hot water tap for each one. The water will likely sputter and spit as the remaining air is pushed out of the plumbing lines. Let the water run until it flows in a steady, uninterrupted stream. Once the stream is steady and clear, all the air has been purged from the lines.

Goal: Remove air from hot water lines

  • It's best to open faucets one at a time, starting with the one closest to the water heater and working your way to the furthest.
  • The water may look discolored at first; this is normal. Let it run until it is clear.
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FAQs

Why is my water heater making popping noises?

Popping noises typically indicate a buildup of sediment, like mineral deposits and rust, at the bottom of your water heater tank. This sediment traps water underneath, which then boils and creates steam bubbles that burst, causing the popping sound. Flushing your water heater removes this buildup, silencing the noise and improving efficiency.

How often should I flush my water heater to prevent sediment buildup?

It's generally recommended to flush your water heater once a year. However, if you live in an area with particularly hard water, you may benefit from flushing it every six months to prevent excessive mineral accumulation. Regular flushing extends your water heater's lifespan and maintains its efficiency.

What are the essential tools and materials I'll need for this project?

You'll primarily need a garden hose (like a GardenJoy PVC Garden Hose 5/8 in. x 75 ft.) long enough to reach a drain. A Milwaukee 4 in. x 1/4 in. Slotted Flat Head Screwdriver might be necessary to open some drain valves, and a NITECORE 4000 Lumens Tactical Flashlight is very helpful for visibility. Don't forget safety gloves (FIRM GRIP Heavy Duty Large Glove or similar) to protect your hands.

What are the most important safety precautions to take before I start flushing?

Always turn off the power or gas supply to your water heater first to prevent accidental operation and potential damage. Wear sturdy safety gloves (like Work Gloves or FIRM GRIP Heavy Duty Large Glove) to protect your hands, especially when handling the drain valve which can get hot, and be mindful of the hot water draining from the tank to avoid scalding.