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Before any work can begin, you must shut off the water supply to the faucet. Locate the shut-off valve for this specific outdoor faucet, which is typically found inside your home in the basement or a crawlspace, on the pipe leading to the faucet. Turn the valve handle clockwise until it is fully closed. If you cannot find a dedicated valve, you will need to turn off the main water supply to the entire house. After the water is off, go back outside and turn the leaky faucet on to drain any residual water left in the pipe.
This guide provides step-by-step instructions for fixing a common leak on an outdoor faucet (spigot or hose bibb) that originates from the packing nut located behind the handle. The process involves first attempting to tighten the nut, and if that fails, replacing the internal packing material (either a washer or twine) to create a new seal.
You must turn off the main water supply to your house or the specific line feeding the outdoor faucet. Failing to do so can result in significant water damage and a much larger plumbing emergency. After turning off the supply, open the faucet to drain any remaining water from the line.
While the listed items are recommended for convenience, you generally only need an adjustable wrench and a screwdriver (a flathead is common for older spigots). For packing, standard faucet packing washers of the correct size or specialized graphite/Teflon packing cord can often substitute jute twine if the Danco washers aren't available. Always ensure your tools are the correct size to avoid stripping nuts.
If tightening doesn't resolve the leak, it indicates that the internal packing material (whether it's a washer or twine) is worn out and needs replacement. Proceed to disassemble the faucet handle and packing nut, then carefully remove the old packing and install new material as detailed in the project steps. This usually provides a lasting fix.
Thoroughly dry the entire faucet body and surrounding area with a shop towel. Then, turn the water on to the faucet and carefully observe where the water first appears. If it's dripping or seeping directly from behind the handle, around the stem where the packing nut is located, then the packing nut is indeed the source of the leak.
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