Step 2 · Determine the Number of Treads
Divide the total rise (measured in Step 1) by a desired riser height, usually between 7 and 7.5 inches. For example, if the total rise is 105 inches, dividing by 7 inches gives 15 treads. Round this number up or down to the nearest whole number that yields a practical riser height. The number of treads will be one less than the number of risers.