Assess Soil and Load Conditions for Design
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Retaining Walls - How to Avoid Costly Mistakes and DIY your landscaping Walls with Great results!
What happens here
Properly design the retaining wall by considering the soil type and load conditions. An important factor is assessing the type of soil in the construction area. For instance, soil that is 'over optimum moisture' (too wet) must be corrected. This might involve replacing the wet soil with appropriate backfill material. Also, account for any additional surcharge (weight or pressure) from structures like driveways directly behind and above the retaining wall, which necessitates extra reinforcement during construction.
Goal: Incorporate soil type and external loads into the retaining wall design for optimal stability.
Tools and materials
- Mini Excavator — Excavating soil and handling materials for the retaining wall, especially during soil correction
- Shovel — Manually excavating and moving soil, and adjusting drainage aggregate
- Soil N/A — The natural ground material on which the retaining wall is built. May require correction or replacement
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