Step 5 · Wire the New Fixture
Refer to the new fixture's instructions for specific wiring. Typically, you will connect the black wire from the fixture to the black (hot) wire from the ceiling box, the white wire from the fixture to the white (neutral) wire from the ceiling box, and the green or bare copper ground wire from the fixture to the ground wire in the ceiling box. Use wire nuts to secure all connections. Ensure the connections are tight and no bare wire is exposed.