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Build the Deck Substructure and Joist System

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What happens here

The initial phase involves constructing a robust wooden substructure that will support the entire deck. This includes laying out and securing main support beams, joists, and any necessary blocking or bracing. For multi-level designs, ensure proper spacing and support for varying heights. The video shows workers using a circular saw to cut lumber and cordless drills to secure the joists, often working on a leveled ground. For certain designs, a specific diagonal sub-framing might be integrated at this stage to support future inlay patterns.

Goal: Erect a sturdy and level wooden framework for the composite deck.

Tools and materials

  • Circular Saw Makita — Cutting lumber to size for joists and beams
  • Cordless Drill DeWalt — Driving screws for fastening lumber
  • Level — Ensuring the deck frame is perfectly level
  • Measuring Tape — Accurate measurement of lumber
  • Safety Glasses — Protecting eyes from wood dust and debris
  • Speed Square — Marking straight and angled cuts on lumber
  • Structural Screws — Securely fastening the deck frame components
  • Treated Lumber — Constructing the primary deck beams, joists, and any blocking for the substructure
  • Work Gloves — Protecting hands from splinters and cuts