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Understand Employee Payroll Tax Obligations

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How to Hire Employees and How to Start a Business

What happens here

When you hire an employee, the process of paying them involves more than just their agreed-upon hourly wage or salary. You, as the employer, become responsible for withholding and remitting various payroll taxes. These typically include the employee's portion of Social Security and Medicare (FICA), which is 7.65% of their gross pay, and you, the employer, must match that 7.65%. Additionally, you are responsible for paying unemployment insurance premiums. Due to the complexities of these calculations and quarterly filings, it's often advisable for business owners, especially those new to payroll, to utilize professional payroll services (like ADP or Paychex) or engage an accounting firm. These services handle the withholding, reporting, and payment of these taxes, ensuring compliance and avoiding penalties.

Goal: This step clarifies the employer's financial responsibilities regarding payroll taxes and associated costs when hiring an employee, differentiating it from contractor payments.

Tools and materials

  • Accounting Firm
  • Payroll Service (e.g
  • ADP
  • Paychex)